Guntur has a rich cultural heritage dating back to ancient times. It was ruled by various dynasties, including the Satavahanas, Ikshvakus, Pallavas, Chalukyas, and Vijayanagara Empire. The city has been a centre for religious and cultural activities, with many temples, mosques, and churches.
One of the most significant cultural heritage sites in Guntur is the Amaravati Buddhist Site, which dates back to the 2nd century BC. It was a thriving Buddhist centre during the Satavahana rule and was known for its art, architecture, and education. The site has many stupas, chaityas, and viharas, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Another important cultural site is the Undavalli Caves, which are located 6 kilometres from Guntur. These caves were built during the 4th and 5th centuries and are known for their rock-cut architecture and sculptures. The largest cave has a four-storeyed temple and is dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
Guntur is also known for its Kondapalli Toys, which are made of light-weight wood and are hand-carved by artisans. These toys are famous for their vibrant colours and intricate designs and are a symbol of the city's rich cultural heritage.
The city is home to many traditional festivals, including the Vinayaka Chavithi, Krishna Pushkaram, and Ugadi. These festivals are celebrated with great enthusiasm and showcase the city's rich cultural traditions.
Overall, Guntur's cultural heritage is a testament to its rich history and diverse cultural influences, making it a fascinating destination for travellers interested in exploring the past and immersing themselves in local traditions.