Kurnool, a district in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India, has a fascinating history that spans over several centuries. The region has been inhabited since prehistoric times and has been ruled by several dynasties over the years. Here is a brief overview of the history of Kurnool:
Prehistoric times: Kurnool has several prehistoric sites, including the rock art site of Ketavaram and the megalithic site of Adumalla. These sites date back to the Neolithic and Iron Ages and offer a glimpse into the region's prehistoric past.
Satavahanas: The Satavahanas were a dynasty that ruled over the Deccan region from the 2nd century BCE to the 3rd century CE. Kurnool was an important part of their kingdom and was known as Kandanavolu during their rule.
Vijayanagara Empire: The Vijayanagara Empire was a powerful empire that ruled over South India from the 14th to the 17th century. Kurnool was a part of their kingdom and was known as Kurnool during their rule.
Nawabs of Cuddapah: The Nawabs of Cuddapah were a Muslim dynasty that ruled over parts of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana from the 16th to the 18th century. Kurnool was a part of their kingdom and was known as Kurnool during their rule.
British rule: Kurnool became a part of British India in the 19th century and was a part of the Madras Presidency. The region saw significant development during British rule, including the construction of roads, railways, and irrigation projects.
Post-Independence: Kurnool became a part of the newly formed state of Andhra Pradesh after India gained independence in 1947. The region has seen significant development since then, including the establishment of industries, educational institutions, and healthcare facilities.
In conclusion, Kurnool's history is rich and diverse, spanning over several centuries and encompassing several dynasties and empires. The region's historical sites, cultural heritage, and traditions offer a glimpse into its fascinating past and make it a must-visit destination for history buffs and culture enthusiasts.