Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh, India. It was established in 1988 with the aim of conserving the Great Indian Bustard, which is a critically endangered species of bird. Since then, the sanctuary has expanded to include other rare species such as the Black Buck, Indian Wolf, and Indian Gazelle.
The sanctuary covers an area of approximately 614 sq. km, and its terrain is characterized by low hills, open grasslands, and scrub forests. The climate in the sanctuary is hot and dry, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 45°C.
The conservation efforts at Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary are focused on protecting and rehabilitating the Great Indian Bustard, which is the flagship species of the sanctuary. The sanctuary is home to around 70-80 of these birds, which is a significant population considering that there are only around 150-200 of them left in the wild.
The sanctuary has implemented various measures to protect the Great Indian Bustard, such as the establishment of a captive breeding program and the installation of artificial nests to encourage breeding. The sanctuary also works closely with local communities to raise awareness about the importance of conservation and to reduce human-wildlife conflict.
In addition to the Great Indian Bustard, the sanctuary is also home to other rare and endangered species such as the Black Buck, Indian Wolf, and Indian Gazelle. The sanctuary has implemented measures to protect these species as well, such as the establishment of protected areas and the implementation of anti-poaching measures.
Overall, Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary's conservation efforts are focused on preserving the unique biodiversity of the region and ensuring that rare and endangered species are protected for future generations to enjoy.